According to United Nations, human trafficking is, "the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of persons by improper means (such as force, abduction, fraud, or coercion) for an improper purpose including forced labor or sexual exploitation".
Types
Sex trafficking
Labor trafficking
Illegal organ harvesting
Purposes :
In this crime men, women and children are trafficked for the purpose that is described in below
Forced labor
- Agricultural exploitation
- Fishing
- Industrial work
- Construction work
- Factory work
- Textile
- Domestic work
- Begging
- Street selling
- Restaurant and hotel work
Sexual labor
- In the streets
- In bars
- In brothel's
- In domestic exploitation
This racket is more dangerous as how developed the country is. Not only in India but the United States, Western Europe and in other countries this trafficking also prevails.
Causes
Poverty
Unemployment
Lack of education
Political instability
Tourism
Migrants
Unstable conditions within the family
Use of drugs
Absence of social safety
Allure of films
Impacts of Human trafficking:
Fuels organized crime
Deprives countries of human capital
Impose enormous economical costs
Promote social breakdown
Subverts government authority
What should be the steps to stop it?
Awareness
Proper education
Raise your voice
Use your skills
Register your training
Take legal steps
According to the report, around 10,00,000 people are trafficked each year globally. Human trafficking is an illegal thing. It's a crime. Our motive should be stopped it completely and have more responsibilities after rescue. The information should be spread regarding the risk of becoming a victim, the rights of victims, it's punishment etc. Most importantly when a girl child is rescued, the parents should provide her a comfortable environment to become normal as before.
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